Lesson Transcript

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
"The rug is soft."
Der Teppich ist (pause with a tap of the finger).
Der Teppich ist (pause with a tap of the finger).
weich
weich
Der Teppich ist weich.
Der Teppich ist weich.
"The rug is soft."
The correct answer is weich because it means "soft."
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
"The lamp is expensive."
Die Lampe ist (pause with a tap of the finger).
Die Lampe ist (pause with a tap of the finger).
teuer
teuer
Die Lampe ist teuer.
Die Lampe ist teuer.
"The lamp is expensive."
The correct answer is teuer because it means "expensive."
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
"This book is good."
Dieses Buch ist (pause with a tap of the finger).
Dieses Buch ist (pause with a tap of the finger).
gut
gut
Dieses Buch ist gut.
Dieses Buch ist gut.
"This book is good."
The correct answer is gut because it means "good."
Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
Ready?
Dieser
Dieser Stuhl
Dieser Stuhl ist
Dieser Stuhl ist fest.
"This chair is sturdy."
Dieser Stuhl ist fest.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
"The elevator is slow."
Der Aufzug ist (langsam or schnell).
Der Aufzug ist (langsam or schnell).
langsam
langsam
Der Aufzug ist langsam.
"The elevator is slow."
Langsam is the correct answer because it means "slow." Schnell means the opposite, "fast."
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
"The kitchen is clean."
Die Küche ist (sauber or schmutzig).
Die Küche ist (sauber or schmutzig).
sauber
sauber
Die Küche ist sauber.
"The kitchen is clean."
Sauber is the correct answer because it means "clean." Schmutzig means the opposite, "dirty."
Let's translate some sentences into German.
Translate "The dog is old." into German.
Der Hund, the subject, meaning "the dog" –a masculine noun
followed by
ist, the third-person singular form of sein, meaning "is"
next
alt, meaning "old"
Alt is used here as an adjective meaning "old."
Der Hund ist alt.
Der Hund ist alt.
"The dog is old."
Translate "The car is big." into German.
Das Auto, the subject, meaning "the car" – neuter noun
followed by
ist, the third-person singular form of sein, meaning "is"
next
groß, meaning "big"
Groß is used here as an adjective meaning "big."
Das Auto ist groß.
Das Auto ist groß.
"The car is big."
Translate "The pillow is hard." into German.
Das Kissen, the subject, meaning "the pillow" – neuter noun
followed by
ist, the third-person singular of sein, meaning "is"
next
hart, meaning "hard"
Hart is used here as an adjective meaning "hard."
Das Kissen ist hart.
Das Kissen ist hart.
"The pillow is hard."
Listen to me as I speak. Which adjective is used in the sentences?
Der Teppich ist weich.
Let's listen one more time.
Der Teppich ist weich.
Did you hear weich? Weich means "soft."
We use weich to describe the texture or feel of the rug.
How about...?
Dieser Stuhl ist fest.
Let's listen one more time.
Dieser Stuhl ist fest.
Did you hear fest? Fest means "firm" or "sturdy."
We use fest to describe how stable or solid the chair is.
Next…
Die Küche ist sauber.
One more time.
Die Küche ist sauber.
Did you hear sauber? Sauber means "clean."
We use sauber here to describe the condition of the kitchen.
And...
Das Kissen ist hart.
One more time.
Das Kissen ist hart.
Did you hear hart? Hart means "hard."
We use hart to describe how the pillow feels.
Thank you for watching.
Now you know how to describe something in terms of its good and bad qualities in German.
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway.
Bis bald!

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