Lesson Transcript

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Mein Bein (pause with a tap of the finger).
Mein Bein (pause with a tap of the finger).
tut weh
tut weh
Mein Bein tut weh.
Mein Bein tut weh.
"My leg hurts."
We use tut weh here because Bein is singular. For one body part, the verb form is tut.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Meine Ohren (pause with a tap of the finger).
Meine Ohren (pause with a tap of the finger).
tun weh
tun weh
Meine Ohren tun weh.
Meine Ohren tun weh.
"My ears hurt."
We use tun weh here because Ohren is plural. When you talk about more than one body part, the verb changes to tun.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Mein Zahn (pause with a tap of the finger).
Mein Zahn (pause with a tap of the finger).
tut weh
tut weh
Mein Zahn tut weh.
Mein Zahn tut weh.
"My tooth hurts."
We use tut weh here because Zahn is just one tooth, and with a single body part, the correct form is tut.
Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
Ready?
Meine
Meine Hände
Meine Hände tun
Meine Hände tun weh.
"My hands hurt."
Meine Hände tun weh.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Mein Fuß (tun weh or tut weh).
Mein Fuß (tun weh or tut weh).
tut weh
tut weh
Mein Fuß tut weh.
"My foot hurts."
We use tut weh here because Fuß is a singular body part. With one body part, the correct verb form is tut in the singular.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Meine Schultern (tut weh or tun weh).
Meine Schultern (tut weh or tun weh).
tun weh
tun weh
Meine Schultern tun weh.
"My shoulders hurt."
We use tun weh here because Schultern is plural. When you talk about more than one body part, the verb switches to the plural form tun.
Let's translate some sentences into German.
Translate "I have a headache." into German.
Ich, meaning "I,"
followed by
habe, the present tense of haben, meaning "have,"
next
Kopfschmerzen, meaning "a headache."
In German, "headache" is usually plural: Kopfschmerzen ("headaches"), so we say Ich habe Kopfschmerzen (no article), not the singular.
Ich habe Kopfschmerzen.
Ich habe Kopfschmerzen.
"I have a headache."
Translate "I have a fever." into German.
Ich, meaning "I,"
followed by
habe, meaning "have,"
next
Fieber, meaning "fever."
We use Fieber here because it is an uncountable neuter noun in German. It doesn't take an article like ein, so we simply say Ich habe Fieber.
Ich habe Fieber.
Ich habe Fieber.
"I have a fever."
Translate "I have a sore throat." into German.
Ich, meaning "I,"
followed by
habe, meaning "have,"
next
Halsschmerzen, meaning "a sore throat."
German treats "sore throat" as plural Halsschmerzen ("throat pains"), so we say Ich habe Halsschmerzen (no article).
Ich habe Halsschmerzen.
Ich habe Halsschmerzen.
"I have a sore throat."
Listen to me as I speak. Which body part is mentioned in the sentences?
Mein Bein tut weh.
Let's listen one more time.
Mein Bein tut weh.
Did you hear Bein? Bein means "leg."
How about...?
Meine Hände tun weh.
Let's listen one more time.
Meine Hände tun weh.
Did you hear Hände? Hände means "hands."
Next…
Mein Zahn tut weh.
One more time.
Mein Zahn tut weh.
Did you hear Zahn? Zahn means "tooth."
And...
Mein Fuß tut weh.
One more time.
Mein Fuß tut weh.
Did you hear Fuß? Fuß means "foot."
Thank you for watching.
Now you know how to talk about health problems in German.
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway.
Bis bald!

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