Do you know how to describe something in terms of its good and bad qualities in German? |
Welcome to Three Step German Practice by GermanPod101.com. |
In this lesson, you'll practice describing things using common adjectives to talk about their good and bad qualities. |
Let's look at the main dialogue. |
Two people are having a conversation. |
Mats, dieser Tennisball wirkt hart. Ist er nicht zu fest? |
"Mats, this tennis ball seems hard. Isn't it too firm?" |
Nein, er ist weich und springt gut. |
"No, it's soft and bounces well." |
hart, fest |
weich, gut |
Klingt gut. Ist er teuer? |
"Sounds good. Is it expensive?" |
Ein bisschen, aber die Qualität ist sehr gut. |
"A bit, but the quality is very good." |
gut, teuer |
gut |
Let's review the key grammar point from this lesson. |
To describe something in German, use this simple structure: |
[Noun] or [Pronoun] + sein + Adjective |
This pattern lets you talk about the qualities of a person or object — what it's like right now. |
For example: |
Er ist weich. |
"It is soft" — used for masculine nouns like der Ball |
Die Qualität ist sehr gut. |
"The quality is very good" — a feminine noun with an adjective phrase |
The adjective always stays in its basic form after sein — it doesn't change for gender or number in this sentence pattern. |
This structure works with all kinds of descriptive words like: |
hart "hard," weich "soft," |
teuer "expensive," fest "firm," |
gut "good," langsam "slow," |
sauber "clean," alt "old," and more. |
Now let's try using some of these and more adjectives to describe things in German! |
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