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You will be surprised at how far a little German will go. |
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German Survival Phrases. Lesson 60, German for Special Events. |
Today we are going to introduce you to some phrases ideal for special occasions that you can use with German speakers anywhere in the world. |
So whether you are sending an email across the globe or saying it in person, the following phrases for celebratory events will allow you to express yours sentiments in German. |
In Germany, the custom of exchanging regards and good wishes is very important. |
Usually Germans shake each other’s hands. |
In German, congratulations is [Gratulation] This word literally means congratulations and it’s used in many special occasions like a career move, after passing an exam to a wedding and so on. |
Let’s break it down by syllable and hear it one more time [Gratulation] but the most famous phrase and even the one more often used is [Herzlichen Glückwunsch] This phrase literally means sincere wish and can be used in every kind of occasion and event. |
You can say [Herzlichen Glückwunsch] for a birthday at Christmas, Easter, for a birth et cetera. |
Let’s break this phrase down by syllable [Herzlichen Glückwunsch] Now let’s see it once again [Herzlichen Glückwunsch] Happy birthday in German is [Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag] The first word [Herzlichen] means sincere. |
Let’s break this word down by syllable and hear it once again [Herzlichen] This is followed by [Glückwunsch] which in English is wish [Glückwunsch] Then we have [zum] to the, a composition of preposition [zu] to and the article [den] the. |
Let’s hear this word once again [zum] and finally we have [Geburtstag] which in English is birthday [Geburtstag] altogether we have [Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag] Literally this means sincere wish to the birthday but now let’s go and see what you say specifically in some other events. |
This is going to be very straightforward. |
Happy New Year in German is [Frohes Neues Jahr] The first word is [Frohes] and it means merry [Frohes] The second word of this phrase is [Neues] and it means new. |
Let’s break down this word and hear it one more time [Neues] Then we have [Jahr] year [Jahr] So altogether we have [Frohes Neues Jahr] Literally this means Merry New Year. |
Let’s try this now with Merry Christmas which in German is [Frohe Weihnachten] So as you can see, the first word is always [Frohe] Merry but changing the gender depending on the following noun phrase. |
In this case, it’s [Frohe] because it’s matched with a feminine noun [Weihnachten] Christmas. |
So it’s a feminine adjective. |
Let’s break down the noun again and listen to it one more time [Weihnachten] So altogether we have [Frohe Weihnachten] Happy Easter is [Frohe Ostern] So this time we have [Frohe] merry followed by [Ostern] which means Easter. |
So altogether we have [Frohe Ostern] |
Okay to close our today’s lesson, we would like you to practice what you’ve just learned. |
I will provide you with the English equivalent of the phrase and you are responsible for shouting it out aloud. |
You have a few seconds before I give you the answer. |
So [Viel Glück] which means good luck in German. |
Congratulations [Gratulation] Congratulations [Herzlichen Glückwunsch] Happy birthday [Herzlichen Glückwunsch] Happy New Year [Frohes Neues Jahr] Merry Christmas [Frohe Weihnachten] Happy Easter [Frohe Ostern] |
That’s going to do it for today. |
Comments
HideGratulation listeners!
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I just completed the series of survival phrases on my iPad. Response time on the iPad is slower than on my laptop, but I can live with that. The List of lessons on the left side of my screen does not scroll. At first I tried to use that list to move from one lesson to the next, but once I passed lesson 12, I didn't find that very workable. I had to use the various other means of navigating the lessons near the top of the screen.
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Hi Franck,
We're sorry for the inconvenience that you had due to the audio player issue of this lesson.
We've fixed the issue, so now all the audio files are working fine.
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19/12/12
the audio in the section "Expansion with Audio" doesn't work!