Hallo, ich heiße Laura. Hi everybody! I’m Laura. |
Welcome to GermanPod101.com’s “Deutsch in 3 Minuten”. The fastest, easiest, and most fun way to learn German. |
In the last lesson we learned how to count in German. I hope you spent some time practicing the numbers, because they will come in handy today. We’re going to learn how to go shopping in Germany! |
Before we go, you need to know how to say “How much is it?” |
Wie viel kostet das? |
[slowly] Wie viel kostet das? |
Are you ready to go shopping in Germany? Let’s go! |
You see something you like and want to ask the shop clerk how much it costs. The first thing to say to a shop clerk is… Entschuldigung, do you remember what that means? "Excuse me!" |
Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet das? |
[slowly] Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet das? |
If we want to be more specific when asking "how much is this?" and refer to a certain type of object, we first need to drop the word das. Next, we need to know if the object is a masculine, feminine or neuter object. If it is masculine add dieser when referring to it, or diese for a feminine object and dieses for a neuter one. And then say the noun |
For example, "hat" is a masculine noun. Der Hut. |
Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet dieser Hut? "Excuse me, how much is this hat?" |
[slowly] Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet dieser Hut? |
And “pants” is a feminine noun. Die Hose. |
Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet diese Hose? "Excuse me, how much is this pair of pants?" |
[slowly] Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet diese Hose? |
Finally “book” is a neuter noun . Das Buch. |
So You would say: |
Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet dieses Buch? “Excuse me, how much is this book?” |
[slowly]“Entschuldigung, wie viel kostet dieses Buch?” |
At this point the shop clerk can answer by saying: |
Das kostet … |
Das macht… |
or |
Das sind… |
And then the number, followed by “Euro.” |
For example: |
Das kostet neununddreißig Euro! |
Das macht neununddreißig Euro! |
or |
Das sind neununddreißig Euro! |
What number is neununddreißig? I’m not telling you! Okay, okay, it’s "thirty-nine"! "It costs thirty-nine euros." |
Now it’s time for Laura’s Insights. |
A quicker way to ask “How much?” is Wie viel? Which literally means “How much?” Even when you ask for a beer at the counter of a bar, you can ask the cashier Ein Bier ist wie viel bitte? “How much is one beer, please?” |
At this point, can you count euros in German? We are going to learn how to do this and much more in the next lesson! |
I’ll be waiting for you in our next Deutsch in 3 Minuten lesson. |
Bis bald! |
Comments
Hide