Lesson Transcript

Let's look at the dialogue.
When I read
I want you to pay attention to the occupations.
Find where the occupation is and see how it's used in the dialogue.
Bist du ein Arzt?
Are you a doctor?
Nein, ich bin kein Arzt.
Ich bin ein Forscher.
No, I am not a doctor.
I am a researcher.
Now, let's look at the sentence pattern.
This pattern will be the structure that our dialogue followed.
Ich bin ein Occupation.
I am an occupation.
The word Student in German can be translated as Student in English
but it is a special case.
Student only means university students
but the English word Student also includes primary and secondary school students.
Every occupation in German has two translations
based on the gender of the person that is talked about.
A male teacher is called Lehrer
and a female teacher is called Lehrerin.
Mostly the female word is the male word with in at the end
but there are exceptions like Arzt and Ärztin.
In today's life, German people try to use more gender neutral terms
especially when talking about groups of people
because commonly the plural word has always been the male version.
That's why you'll also encounter words like Lehrperson
which technically means teaching person, or Lehrkraft, which means teaching power.

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